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A printer is pulling the handle while his colleague rubs the
inking balls. Gaskell thinks that one page was printed in 14
or 15 seconds, but that is certainly not possible with the
heavy machines of the seventeenth century - perhaps that it
could be done with a well-oiled and light going Stanhope
press in the early nineteenth century, when a page was
printed in one pull and when the better quality ink was
applied with a roller instead of the far more difficult
inking balls with their thick and sticky ink.
A speed of 250-300 sheets a day, as Michael Pollak suggests,
seems rather low. A speed of about 80 sheets in one hour
might be possible. The working spirit being what it was, in
those happy days before Puritanism made us work really hard,
a total output of about 600-700 sheets for one press a day
would be a good guess. A figure that is roughly the same as
the supposed size of an edition in the seventeenth century.
Thus making the arithmetic for the printer simpler.
Mercury and Minerva symbolize the printing press, bringing
forth news and wisdom, while making money. The man on the
right is Laurens Janszoon Coster in what was imagined to be
the costume of a fifteenth century man of learning. He is
holding a piece of movable type.
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